As National School Choice Week highlights enrollment trends, the real story is why families choose, stay, or leave — and what it means to find the right school for a child.
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As we mark National School Choice Week, recent coverage of school enrollment trends has raised important questions about where students are enrolling — and just as importantly, why.
Indiana is a choice state. And in a choice state, choosing a school is only part of the story. Staying in a school is a choice. Leaving a school is a choice. But finding the right school for a child goes beyond choice. It is a need.
A closer look at enrollment data within Indianapolis Public Schools (IPS) boundaries shows declines across public education. But one detail stands out. Charter school enrollment within IPS boundaries has not declined as sharply as IPS overall. This year, IPS enrollment dropped by roughly 6%, while charter enrollment declined closer to 3%, even as both are shaped by forces beyond any single school model.
Those trends closely mirror broader demographic shifts. Chalkbeat reports that the school-aged population within IPS boundaries declined by about 1.7%, meaning fewer children overall are living in the area the district serves. These realities matter, and they help explain why enrollment is changing across school types rather than pointing to any one sector alone.
Zooming out statewide adds important context. Indiana’s charter sector remains relatively stable, with enrollment increasing slightly this fall to 56,891 students, up from 56,234 last year. During that same period, overall public school enrollment statewide declined by more than 11,000 students.
Conversations about school choice often focus on systems and institutions, but for families, the decision is much more personal. If you ask a parent, chances are they don’t care much about whether a school is labeled “charter,” “traditional,” or anything else. What they care about is whether their child is safe, supported, and genuinely cared for — and whether the school is meeting their child’s needs.
That’s where charter schools play a vital role. They exist to make sure families have real options when a traditional assignment isn’t the right fit, and to ensure that access to a high-quality school isn’t limited by where a family happens to live.
Charter schools play an important role in a choice system centered on students and families. By expanding access to high-quality options, they help ensure students can learn in environments that work for them.
As we reflect on School Choice Week, it’s worth remembering that when families have real options and strong schools to choose from, choice becomes a pathway to opportunity, not disruption.
At the Indiana Charter Innovation Center, our focus remains clear: supporting strong charter schools so families across Indiana have access to high-quality options that meet the needs of their children.